Overview CVE-2025-55471 identifies a critical vulnerability affecting Youlai-boot version 2.21.1. Specifically, an incorrect access control implementation within the getUserFormData function allows unauthorized users to potentially access sensitive information belonging to other users of the system. This could lead to a significant breach of confidentiality and potentially compromise user accounts and data. Technical Details The vulnerability resides in the getUserFormData function of Youlai-boot v2.21.1. The code lacks proper authorization checks, allowing an attacker to potentially manipulate requests to retrieve data intended for other users. By crafting specific requests or exploiting weaknesses in session management or user identification, an attacker could bypass…

Overview A critical vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-55469, has been discovered in youlai-boot version 2.21.1. This vulnerability stems from incorrect access control mechanisms, allowing unauthorized attackers to escalate their privileges and gain access to the Administrator backend. This poses a significant risk to systems utilizing the affected version of youlai-boot. Technical Details CVE-2025-55469 is an access control flaw. The specific details of the vulnerability involve [Further analysis is needed to provide the technical specifics, such as which API endpoint or component is vulnerable. The provided links will need to be investigated. For example, it could be the incorrect validation of user…

Overview CVE-2025-2486 is a security vulnerability affecting Ubuntu’s edk2 UEFI firmware packages. This flaw accidentally allowed the UEFI Shell to be accessed in Secure Boot environments, potentially leading to a bypass of Secure Boot constraints. While the severity isn’t officially rated, the implications of bypassing Secure Boot are significant. This vulnerability is addressed in versions 2024.05-2ubuntu0.3 and 2024.02-2ubuntu0.3, which disable the UEFI Shell. Some previous versions attempted to mitigate the issue by implementing secure-boot-based decisions to continue running inside the Shell, aiming to enforce Secure Boot restrictions. This fix builds upon the incomplete solution for CVE-2023-48733, indicating a continued effort…

Overview CVE-2025-20373 describes a low-severity vulnerability found in the Splunk Add-on for Palo Alto Networks versions prior to 2.0.2. This vulnerability involves the exposure of client secrets in plain text within the _internal index during the process of adding new “Data Security Accounts.” While the impact is limited by the requirement of local log access or administrative privileges, understanding and mitigating this risk is crucial for maintaining a secure Splunk environment. Technical Details The vulnerability arises from the way the Splunk Add-on for Palo Alto Networks handles the storage of client secrets during the creation of new Data Security Accounts.…

Overview CVE-2025-13084 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the groov View API. This vulnerability allows users with Editor roles to access an endpoint that lists all users and their associated metadata, including their API keys. This exposure affects all users, including those with Administrator privileges, posing a significant security risk. Technical Details The vulnerability resides within the /users endpoint of the groov View API. Authentication with an Editor role is required to access this endpoint. However, once accessed, the endpoint discloses sensitive information, including API keys for all users defined within the groov View system. This unauthorized disclosure of API keys…

Overview CVE-2025-11461 details multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities discovered in the Dashboard Controller of Frappe CRM version 1.53.1. These vulnerabilities arise from the unsafe concatenation of user-controlled parameters directly into dynamic SQL statements. An attacker could exploit these flaws to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to data breaches, modification, or even system compromise. Technical Details The vulnerabilities stem from the lack of proper sanitization and parameterization when constructing SQL queries within the Frappe CRM Dashboard Controller. Specifically, user-supplied input is directly incorporated into SQL queries without sufficient validation or escaping. This allows a malicious actor to inject SQL code into…

Overview CVE-2025-65239 is a medium severity vulnerability affecting OpenCode Systems USSD Gateway OC Release:5, version 6.13.11. This vulnerability stems from incorrect access control within the /aux1/ocussd/trace endpoint. Specifically, it allows attackers with low-level privileges to read sensitive server logs, potentially exposing confidential information. Technical Details The vulnerability resides in the inadequate access control mechanisms applied to the /aux1/ocussd/trace endpoint. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker possessing low-level credentials can access the server logs without proper authorization. The logs may contain sensitive data such as API keys, internal IP addresses, user information, or transaction details, which could be used for further…

Overview CVE-2025-65238 describes a broken access control vulnerability discovered in OpenCode Systems USSD Gateway OC Release: 5 Version 6.13.11. This flaw allows attackers with low-level privileges to bypass intended access restrictions within the `getSubUsersByProvider` function, potentially leading to the unauthorized disclosure of user records and sensitive information. Technical Details The vulnerability resides within the `getSubUsersByProvider` function of the USSD Gateway. Due to insufficient access control checks, an attacker with minimal privileges can manipulate requests to access and dump user records belonging to other users or providers. This bypass leverages the flawed authorization logic within the specified function. The affected version…

Overview CVE-2025-65237 describes a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in OpenCode Systems USSD Gateway OC Release 5. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code into the USSD Gateway’s web interface. When a user interacts with a manipulated URL, the injected script executes within their browser, potentially leading to sensitive data theft, session hijacking, or defacement of the application. Technical Details The vulnerability is a reflected XSS, meaning the malicious script is embedded in a request to the server. The server then includes the unsanitized script in its response, which is executed by the user’s browser. Specifically, a…

Overview CVE-2025-65236 details a SQL injection vulnerability found in OpenCode Systems USSD Gateway OC Release: 5. This vulnerability allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary SQL queries via the Session ID parameter in the /occontrolpanel/index.php endpoint. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or even complete system compromise. Technical Details The vulnerability resides within the /occontrolpanel/index.php endpoint, specifically in how the application handles the Session ID parameter. Insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This injected code is then executed by the application’s database server. The attack vector is the Session ID parameter,…