Overview
This article delves into CVE-2024-44662, a critical SQL Injection vulnerability discovered in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal version 2.0. This vulnerability specifically affects the admin login page, allowing attackers to potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive data and control over the application.
Technical Details
CVE-2024-44662 stems from insufficient sanitization of the username parameter during the authentication process on the admin login page. An attacker can inject malicious SQL code into the username field. When the application executes this injected code against the database, it can lead to various security breaches. Successful exploitation allows attackers to bypass authentication, extract sensitive information from the database (including user credentials, product details, and financial data), or even modify or delete data.
CVSS Analysis
As reported, this vulnerability currently has a CVSS score of N/A. However, based on the potential impact of a successful SQL Injection attack, a manual assessment would likely place the CVSS score in the High to Critical range. This is due to the potential for data breaches, system compromise, and reputational damage.
Further investigation and CVSS scoring may be available via official channels in the future. Check for updates from reputable vulnerability databases like the NVD.
Possible Impact
The exploitation of this SQL Injection vulnerability could have severe consequences:
- Unauthorized Access: Attackers can bypass the admin login and gain full control of the shopping portal.
- Data Breach: Sensitive information, including customer data, financial records, and administrator credentials, could be stolen.
- Data Manipulation: Attackers can modify or delete data, leading to service disruption and data integrity issues.
- System Compromise: In some cases, attackers might gain control of the underlying server, leading to a complete system compromise.
- Reputational Damage: A successful attack can severely damage the reputation of the online shopping portal.
Mitigation or Patch Steps
To address this vulnerability, the following mitigation steps are recommended:
- Upgrade to a Patched Version: The most effective solution is to upgrade to a patched version of PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal if one becomes available. Contact PHPGurukul for information on updates and security patches.
- Input Validation and Sanitization: Implement strict input validation and sanitization techniques on all user-supplied input, especially the
usernameparameter. Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL Injection. - Web Application Firewall (WAF): Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and block SQL Injection attempts. Configure the WAF with appropriate rules to protect against common SQL Injection patterns.
- Least Privilege Principle: Ensure that the database user account used by the application has the minimum necessary privileges. Avoid granting unnecessary permissions that could be exploited by an attacker.
- Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address potential vulnerabilities in the application.
References
CVE-2024-44662 on GitHub
PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Download Page
